Friday, September 26th, 2025

Keppel DC REIT Acquires Tokyo Data Centre 3: 2025 Acquisition Boosts DPU, Grows Japan Presence, and Enhances Portfolio Resilience

UOB Kay Hian
Date of Report: Wednesday, 24 September 2025
Keppel DC REIT Expands in Japan: Tokyo DC3 Acquisition, Growth Initiatives, and Strategic Outlook

Introduction: Keppel DC REIT Accelerates Growth with Major Tokyo Data Centre Acquisition

Keppel DC REIT (KDCREIT SP), Asia’s premier pure-play data centre REIT, is executing a transformative expansion with the acquisition of Tokyo Data Centre 3 (Tokyo DC3). Backed by robust financials and a clear growth strategy, the REIT seeks to deepen its presence in Asia-Pacific’s largest data centre hub, enhance portfolio resilience, and drive distribution growth for unitholders.

Key Transaction Highlights: Strategic Tokyo DC3 Acquisition

  • Acquisition of Tokyo DC3: Five-storey, freehold hyperscale data centre in Inzai City, Greater Tokyo for JPY82.1 billion (S\$707 million).
  • Accretive to DPU: Pro forma 2024 distribution per unit (DPU) is expected to rise by 2.8% post-acquisition.
  • Financing Structure: Partially funded via a non-renounceable preferential offering (80 new units per 1,000 existing at S\$2.24 per unit) and JPY-denominated loans.
  • Portfolio Impact: Portfolio occupancy ticks up to 95.9%, weighted average lease expiry (WALE) improves from 6.9 to 7.2 years.
  • BUY Rating Maintained: Target price set at S\$2.69, representing a 12.6% potential upside.

Strategic Rationale: Strengthening Hyperscale and Geographic Diversification

  • Hyperscale Tenant Focus: Tokyo DC3 is fully leased to a Fortune Global 500 hyperscaler on a 15-year contract with 2-3% annual rent escalations, ensuring visible, stable cash flows and renewal options for up to five more years.
  • Inzai City Advantage: The asset is located in one of Japan’s most established data centre clusters, offering superior connectivity and low latency to central Tokyo. Built to Tier 3-equivalent specs and the latest seismic standards, it ensures operational reliability for high-value tenants.
  • Japan Portfolio Expansion: With Tokyo DC3, KDCREIT now holds two assets in Japan, further diversifying its Asia-Pacific exposure and reinforcing its position in a region of accelerating digital infrastructure demand.

Acquisition Economics and Funding Structure

  • Yield and Leverage: The transaction delivers a net property income (NPI) yield of 4%. Aggregate leverage post-acquisition is estimated at 34.5%, leaving debt headroom of S\$559 million (up to 40% gearing).
  • Comprehensive Use of Proceeds: The S\$404.5 million preferential offering will support the Tokyo DC3 purchase (S\$229.8m), asset enhancement for SGP8 (S\$53.9m), a 30-year land lease extension for SGP1 (S\$10.7m), debt repayment (S\$104.5m), and fees/expenses (S\$5.6m).
  • Sponsor Support: Keppel has irrevocably committed to subscribe for its full entitlement in the rights issue, demonstrating strong alignment and confidence.
Use of Proceeds Amount (S\$ million) % of Total
Partially finance Tokyo DC3 229.8 56.8%
AEI for SGP8 53.9 13.3%
30-year land lease extension for SGP1 10.7 2.6%
Debt repayment 104.5 25.8%
Fees and expenses 5.6 1.4%

Asset Enhancement Initiatives (AEIs): Unlocking Further Value

  • SGP8 (Singapore):
    • 1.5 floors of unused space offer expansion potential; S\$53.9 million will be invested to fit out half a floor for a new data hall, targeted for completion by 3Q27.
    • This AEI could further lift DPU accretion to 3.4%.
  • SGP1 (Singapore):
    • Currently not a built-to-suit data centre; 30% of floor space is non-data centre and may be converted to revenue-generating halls.
    • Occupancy dropped to 56.5% in 2Q25 after a major tenant’s departure. Management plans to re-lease the space on short-term contracts, aligning expiries for a major enhancement and AI-capable upgrade starting 2028 after all leases expire.
    • Land lease extended by 30 years as of September 2025, supporting long-term value creation.

Detailed Financial Overview: Robust Growth and Resilience

Year Ending 31 Dec (S\$ million) 2023 2024 2025F 2026F 2027F
Net Turnover 277 306 426 463 468
EBITDA 208 214 300 331 334
Operating Profit 208 214 300 331 334
Net Profit (Reported) 114 296 252 254 257
Net Profit (Adjusted) 143 127 237 254 257
EPU (S\$ cent) 8.3 6.5 10.2 10.4 10.5
DPU (S\$ cent) 9.4 9.5 10.4 10.4 10.5
PE (x) 28.7 37.1 23.4 22.9 22.7
P/B (x) 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5
DPU Yield (%) 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.4
Net Margin (%) 41.3 96.9 59.3 54.9 55.0
Net Debt/Equity (%) 57.6 41.5 53.9 52.7 54.8
Interest Cover (x) 5.5 5.9 8.9 6.1 6.1
ROE (%) 4.8 10.4 7.0 6.5 6.6

Company Profile: Keppel DC REIT at a Glance

  • Listing: SGX, since 12 December 2014, as Asia’s first pure-play data centre REIT.
  • Portfolio: Diversified income-producing real estate assets used primarily for data centre purposes across Asia-Pacific and Europe.
  • Major Shareholder: Temasek Holdings (21.8%).
  • Market Capitalization: S\$5,394.3 million (US\$4,205.1 million).
  • Shares Issued: 2,257.0 million.
  • 52-week High/Low: S\$2.44/S\$1.84.
  • FY25 NAV/Share: S\$1.59.
  • FY25 Net Debt/Share: S\$0.86.

Valuation and Recommendation: Positive Catalysts and Long-Term Growth Prospects

  • BUY rating maintained with a target price of S\$2.69, based on a DDM model (cost of equity: 6.5%, terminal growth: 2.8%).
  • STI Inclusion: KDCREIT is now part of the Straits Times Index (STI) as of 23 June 2025, enhancing its visibility and potential investor base.
  • 2026 DPU Forecast Upgraded: Raised by 1.7% due to the Tokyo DC3 acquisition.

Share Price Performance

  • 1-month: +3.5%
  • 3-month: +3.9%
  • 6-month: +10.1%
  • 1-year: +10.6%
  • YTD: +9.6%

Key Catalysts and Risks

  • Growing demand for colocation space from AI and cloud applications.
  • Potential for further hyperscale data centre acquisitions in Japan and South Korea.
  • Backfilling of vacant spaces in Guangdong, China.
  • Risks include execution of AEIs, tenant concentration, and foreign exchange volatility.

Tokyo DC3 Overview: Asset Details and Strategic Importance

  • Purchase Consideration: JPY82.1 billion (S\$707 million) for 100% basis; KDCREIT’s effective interest is 98.47% (JPY80.8 billion/S\$696.1 million).
  • Independent Valuation: JPY83.0 billion (S\$714.7 million).
  • Specifications: 5-storey, Tier III-equivalent, latest seismic standards, freehold land.
  • Tenant: Fortune Global 500 hyperscaler, 15-year lease with escalation and renewal options.
  • Expected Completion: End 2025.

Conclusion: Keppel DC REIT Positioned for Sustainable Growth

With the Tokyo DC3 acquisition, strategic AEIs, robust financials, and support from its sponsor, Keppel DC REIT is well-positioned to capture Asia-Pacific’s surging digital infrastructure demand. The REIT’s disciplined approach to portfolio diversification, value enhancement, and prudent capital management underpins its long-term investment appeal and reinforces its standing as a leader in the data centre REIT space.

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