UOB Kay Hian Securities (M) Sdn. Bhd.
Date of Report: Thursday, 22 May 2025
Malaysia Market Insights: Eco-Shop IPO Debut, Public Bank’s Resilience & SP Setia’s Growth Path – In-Depth Financial Review
Key Highlights
- Eco-Shop Marketing: IPO initiation with high growth prospects and robust financials
- Public Bank: Solid 1Q25 results, sector-best provision buffers, and attractive valuation
- SP Setia: Land sales and REIT listing to anchor 2025 earnings
- Automobile Sector: TIV dips on festive break; Chinese brands gaining market share
- Technical Picks: Central Global and HCK Capital Group identified for short-term trading
Eco-Shop Marketing: IPO Initiation – Tiny Prices, Towering Potential
Share Price: RM1.13
Target Price: RM1.45 (Upside: 28.0%)
GICS Sector: Consumer Discretionary
Market Cap: RM6.49b (USD 1.51b)
Major Shareholders: Dato’ Sri Lee (75.9%), Creador (1.9%)
Analyst: Philip Wong
Investment Thesis
Eco-Shop enters the Malaysian bourse as the nation’s leading fixed-price retailer, rivaling established giants like 99 Speed Mart (99SM) and MRDIY. Despite operating just 297 stores versus 99SM’s 2,778 and MRDIY’s 1,465, Eco-Shop’s growth runway is immense. The retailer’s unique model strikes a balance between 99SM’s low-margin, high-turnover approach and MRDIY’s high-margin, discretionary play, resulting in a compelling three-year profit CAGR of 17.7% for FY24–27—substantially outpacing its peers.
Business Model & Strategic Positioning
- High Transaction Volume: Eco-Shop averages 988 daily transactions per store, more than double 99SM and triple MRDIY, with a comparable basket size.
- Gross Margin: 26.2%, blending high product turnover with essentials and general merchandise for balanced margin performance.
- Store Economics: Highest EBIT per store (RM984,000 vs MRDIY’s RM623,000 and 99SM’s RM265,000). Capital efficiency lags 99SM due to more substantial store investments, but payback period remains attractive at 1.5–1.8 years.
- Resilient SSSG: Same-store sales growth (SSSG) averaged 6.2% (FY22–24), outstripping peers even under fixed pricing constraints.
- Product Differentiation: SKU overlap of 15–25% with 99SM and 20–30% with MRDIY; in-house repacking capability enhances product variety and affordability.
Growth Outlook & Financial Projections
- Store Expansion: Targeting 70 new stores annually, underpinning a projected revenue CAGR of 21.3% for FY24–27—double that of 99SM and MRDIY.
- Market Dominance: Commands 67.8% share of Malaysia’s RM4.0b dollar store market.
- Financial Sustainability: Cash-based business model supports aggressive yet sustainable growth; gearing stable at 0.05x–0.06x until FY27, when a one-off distribution center build raises gearing to a manageable 0.28x.
Eco-Shop Key Financials (RMm)
Year to 31 May |
2023 |
2024 |
2025F |
2026F |
2027F |
Net turnover |
1,991 |
2,404 |
3,012 |
3,508 |
4,287 |
EBITDA |
229 |
317 |
352 |
474 |
564 |
Operating profit |
134 |
213 |
229 |
302 |
371 |
Net profit (adj.) |
102 |
175 |
202 |
238 |
288 |
EPS (sen) |
1.8 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.1 |
5.0 |
PE (x) |
63.7 |
37.2 |
32.1 |
27.3 |
22.6 |
Dividend yield (%) |
2.4 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
2.7 |
ROE (%) |
21.6 |
30.1 |
22.1 |
21.2 |
21.3 |
Risks
- Foreign labor dependency (14% of workforce). Each RM100 wage hike could impact FY27 EPS by ~6%, but a 0.4% ASP revision could mitigate this.
- Distribution center capex in FY27 will temporarily elevate gearing.
ESG Initiatives
- 2.5% reduction in emission intensity (FY24), with LED lighting and passive design in distribution centers.
- Health and Safety Committee oversees workplace safety for >6,000 staff.
- ESG disclosures assured by PwC, with sustainability reporting in IPO prospectus.
Key Operational Metrics Comparison: Eco-Shop vs. Peers
|
Eco-Shop |
99SM |
MRDIY |
Store base (end FY) |
297 |
2,778 |
1,429 |
3-year SSSG avg. (2022-24) |
6.2% |
0.9% |
-1.5% |
Transaction/store/day |
988 |
481 |
373 |
Value/transaction (RM) |
25.44 |
21.40 |
25.30 |
Sales/store/day (RM) |
25,100 |
10,312 |
8,767 |
Operating profit/store/year (RM’000) |
983.5 |
726.9 |
622.6 |
Store payback period (years) |
1.5-1.8 |
<1.0 |
2.0 |
Operating profit/Capex |
1.23 |
2.43 |
1.15 |
3-year Revenue CAGR (2024-27) |
21.3% |
10.8% |
8.5% |
3-year Profit CAGR (2024-27) |
17.7% |
10.1% |
7.5% |
Public Bank: 1Q25 Results in Line, Strong Provision Buffers
Share Price: RM4.43
Target Price: RM4.90
GICS Sector: Financials
Market Cap: RM85.99b (USD 19.92b)
Major Shareholders: Consolidated Teh Holdings Sdn Bhd (21.6%), EPF (15.3%)
Analyst: Keith Wee Teck Keong
1Q25 Financial Performance
- Net profit: RM1.75b (+5.6% yoy, -3.0% qoq), in line with forecasts (24% of FY target).
- Non-interest income: Up 18.9% yoy, driven by stockbroking, forex, trading, and insurance.
- Loan growth: 5.6% yoy, led by mortgages (+5.2%), auto (+15.3%), non-residential properties (+7.0%).
- Net interest margin (NIM): 2.19% (down from 2.21% in 4Q24) due to deposit cost pressures; 2025 NIM guidance revised to -5bps.
- Cost-to-income ratio: 35.0% (improved yoy); staff costs up 5.3% yoy.
- Pre-provision operating profit: 7.1% yoy growth; sequentially softer on higher opex and lower NIM.
- Provisions: Net charge of 4bps (normalized from a 4Q24 write-back).
- GIL ratio: Stable at 0.53% (domestic portfolio improved to 0.36%).
- Loan-loss coverage: 160%; RM1.2b management overlays in place.
Public Bank Key Financials (RMm)
Year to 31 Dec |
2023 |
2024 |
2025F |
2026F |
2027F |
Net interest income |
9,055 |
9,451 |
9,770 |
10,342 |
10,932 |
Non-interest income |
2,476 |
2,823 |
2,980 |
3,123 |
3,273 |
Net profit (adj.) |
7,138 |
7,118 |
7,408 |
7,845 |
8,256 |
EPS (sen) |
34.3 |
36.7 |
38.2 |
40.4 |
42.5 |
PE (x) |
12.0 |
12.1 |
11.6 |
11.0 |
10.4 |
Dividend yield (%) |
4.3 |
4.3 |
5.2 |
5.5 |
5.8 |
Net interest margin (%) |
2.19 |
2.20 |
2.15 |
2.15 |
2.14 |
Loan loss cover (%) |
181.8 |
166.2 |
184.1 |
205.7 |
235.9 |
2025 Outlook & Valuation
- Management targets ROE of ~13%, loan and deposit growth of 5–6%, NIM mid-single digit compression, net credit cost low single digit, and a 60% dividend payout.
- Valuations have de-rated to near pandemic lows (-1.5SD below mean P/B). Strong provision buffer offers upside potential from possible write-backs.
- Target price set at RM4.90 (1.60x 2025F P/B, 12.5% ROE).
ESG Initiatives
- Green loan campaign for energy-efficient vehicle financing.
- Paperless operations via e-statements and e-signatures.
- Gender diversity: 33% female board directors, 48% in top and senior management.
- 55% independent non-executive directors.
SP Setia: Land Monetisation and REIT Listing to Drive 2025 Earnings
Share Price: RM1.19
Target Price: RM1.95 (Upside: 63.9%)
GICS Sector: Real Estate
Market Cap: RM6.35b (USD 1.48b)
Major Shareholders: Amanah Saham Nasional (28.5%), Yayasan Pelaburan Bumiputera (20.9%), EPF (9.3%)
Analyst: Ng Jo Yee
1Q25 Performance & Outlook
- Core PATAMI: RM67m (-55% qoq, -11% yoy) on revenue of RM771m (-28% qoq, -48% yoy); within expectations (10%/16% of FY forecasts).
- Gross margin: 36.5% (+13.7ppt yoy), driven by improved cost efficiency and lower interest cost.
- Land sales revenue: RM67m in 1Q25, expected to reach RM760m for FY25 (major contributors: Setia Federal Hill, Alam Impian, Taman Pelangi, Alam Damai, and Setia Alaman Industrial Park).
- Industrial sales: Net margin guidance raised to 40–45% (from 30%) on higher pricing.
- 1Q25 sales: RM718m (15% of RM4.8b full-year target), with ramp-up in launches expected in 2Q–3Q25.
SP Setia Key Financials (RMm)
Year to 31 Dec |
2023 |
2024 |
2025F |
2026F |
2027F |
Net turnover |
4,374 |
5,294 |
5,845 |
5,940 |
6,189 |
EBITDA |
1,103 |
1,610 |
1,663 |
1,717 |
1,816 |
Operating profit |
1,063 |
1,564 |
1,617 |
1,645 |
1,719 |
Net profit (adj. after RCPS) |
236 |
525 |
565 |
585 |
622 |
EPS (sen) |
8.2 |
14.3 |
13.2 |
13.6 |
14.4 |
PE (x) |
23.8 |
8.3 |
9.0 |
8.7 |
8.3 |
Dividend yield (%) |
0.7 |
2.4 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
Net margin (%) |
7.7 |
11.7 |
11.3 |
11.5 |
11.6 |
Net debt/(cash) to equity (%) |
52.9 |
37.3 |
35.9 |
35.4 |
34.7 |
Strategic Developments
- REIT Listing: On track for 1H26, targeting 7–8 assets and a valuation of ~RM2b; will improve debt headroom.
- Battersea Power Station: Office tower at 47% occupancy; two new tenants could lift it to 70%. New phase (senior living, en bloc build-to-sell) to generate GBP600m in proceeds.
- Tanjung Kupang JV: Decision deferred to end-2025 for strategic flexibility.
Valuation
- BUY maintained; target price RM1.95 based on a 50% discount to RNAV (implied 14–15x 2025F–27F PE, 0.6x 2024–25F P/B).
ESG Initiatives
- Energy intensity ratio reduced to 12.6kW/h (from 17.9kW/h).
- SP Foundation invested RM405,154 in community initiatives.
- Strong transparency, anti-bribery and anti-corruption policy in place.
Malaysian Automobile Sector: Festive Break Dampens April Sales, Chinese Brands Accelerate
Industry TIV Trends
- April 2025 TIV: 60,527 units (-16.7% mom, +1.0% yoy) due to shorter Hari Raya work month and high base in March.
- 4M25 TIV: Down 5.4% yoy at 248,730 units.
- Passenger vehicles: Down 17.9% mom; commercial flat.
Brand Performance
- Perodua: 27,371 units in April (flat 4M25 cumulative at 112,462 units).
- Proton: 12,155 units in April; 45,963 units 4M25 (-7% yoy).
- Non-National Brands: Honda (-55% mom in April, -10% 4M25 yoy), Toyota (-4% mom in April, -8% 4M25 yoy), Mazda (-52% 4M25 yoy), Nissan (-4% 4M25 yoy).
- Chinese Brands: BYD up 87% in April and 41% in 4M25; Chery up 31% in 4M25 despite April drop.
Market Dynamics & Outlook
- Chinese brands’ combined market share up 4ppt yoy; Japanese leaders’ share fell to 28% (from 30%) of non-national PV sales in 4M25.
- Intensifying competition from new Chinese entrants (Zeekr, Denza, Jetour, iCaur Aion, Wuling) in ICE, PHEV, BEV segments, especially SUVs priced RM140k–160k.
- TIV forecast for 2025 maintained at 740,000 units (-9% yoy), with demand normalization expected and persistent pressure from global trade tensions and Chinese EV/CKD supply chain risks.
Auto Sector Peer Comparison
Company |
Ticker |
Rec |
Price (RM) |
Target (RM) |
Upside (%) |
Market Cap (RMm) |
2025F PE (x) |
2026F PE (x) |
2025F P/B (x) |
2026F P/B (x) |
ROE (%) |
Dividend Yield (%) |
Pecca Group |
PECCA MK |
BUY |
1.44 |
1.80 |
+25 |
1,051.0 |
15.6 |
11.9 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
28.0 |
4.8 |
Sime Darby |
SIME MK |
HOLD |
2.14 |
2.40 |
+12 |
14,585.4 |
10.6 |
10.1 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
7.1 |
7.2 |
Bermaz Auto |
BAUTO MK |
HOLD |
1.08 |
1.00 |
-7.4 |
1,254.1 |
6.9 |
6.6 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
21.2 |
8.7 |
Traders’ Corner: Technical Picks
Central Global (CGB MK)
- Last Price: RM0.895
- Target Price: RM0.96, RM0.995
- Support: RM0.87 | Stop-loss: RM0.865
- Technical indicators (MACD, DMI, RSI) signal momentum; gradual price climb from RM0.87 support level.
- Expected timeframe: 2 weeks to 2 months
HCK Capital Group (HCK MK)
- Last Price: RM2.22
- Target Price: RM2.34, RM2.49
- Support: RM2.14 | Stop-loss: RM2.13
- Stock appears to have formed a base near RM2.14; RSI uptick and bullish MACD crossover support the case.
- Expected timeframe: 2 weeks to 2 months
Conclusion: Market Opportunities Amid Challenging Landscape
Malaysia’s equity market presents investors with a blend of high-growth, resilient, and value opportunities. Eco-Shop’s IPO stands out for its superior organic growth and scalable model. Public Bank remains a stalwart offering defensive appeal and potential upside from provision writebacks. SP Setia’s strategic land monetisation and REIT plans provide a catalyst-rich outlook. In autos, the rise of Chinese players signals a structural shift, while technical picks like Central Global and HCK Capital provide near-term trading opportunities. Investors should monitor macro developments and company execution for the remainder of 2025.