千方科技控股股东及关联方股份解除质押公告——详细解读

2026年3月19日，北京千方科技股份有限公司（证券代码：002373）发布关于公司控股股东及一致行动人部分股份解除质押的公告。该公告涉及公司控股股东及其一致行动人夏曙东、北京千方集团有限公司的股份质押及解除质押情况。本文将为投资者详细解析公告内容，并强调可能影响股价的关键要点。

一、公告主要内容及亮点

• 股份解除质押情况：
  • 夏曙东（控股股东）：解除质押16,450,000股（占其持股6.86%，公司总股本1.04%），及6,620,000股（占其持股2.76%，公司总股本0.42%）。总计解除质押23,070,000股（占其持股9.62%，公司总股本1.46%）。解除日期为2026年3月16日。
  • 北京千方集团有限公司（控股股东一致行动人）：解除质押10,000,000股（占其持股11.2%，公司总股本0.63%），解除日期为2026年3月17日。
  • 合计解除质押33,070,000股，占公司总股本2.09%。
• 股东股份累计质押情况：
  • 夏曙东持有239,692,806股（占公司总股本15.17%），解除质押后仍有99,990,000股处于质押状态，占其持股41.72%，占公司总股本6.33%。
  • 北京千方集团有限公司持有89,275,576股（占总股本5.65%），解除质押后仍有41,600,454股处于质押状态，占其持股46.6%，占总股本2.63%。
  • 夏曙锋一致行动人持有16,333,836股，其中16,330,000股处于质押状态，占其持股99.98%，占总股本1.03%。
• 未来半年及一年内到期质押情况：
  • 未来半年内到期质押股数共计74,250,454股，占公司总股本4.7%，对应融资余额2.49亿元。
  • 未来一年内到期质押股数共计157,920,454股，占公司总股本9.99%，对应融资余额5.27亿元。
  • 夏曙锋质押的16,330,000股于2027年5月23日到期。

二、对投资者的影响与关注重点

• 质押风险及资金偿还能力：
  • 公司控股股东及一致行动人资信状况良好，具备资金偿还能力，当前质押未出现平仓风险或被强制过户风险。
  • 质押行为与上市公司生产经营无关，未影响公司治理及经营，也不涉及业绩补偿义务。
  • 若后续出现平仓风险，股东将采取提前还款、补充质押等措施并及时履行信息披露义务。
• 对公司实际控制权的影响：
  • 本次解除质押及剩余质押股份，不会导致公司实际控制权变更。
• 公司治理与利益保护：
  • 控股股东及一致行动人不存在通过非经营性资金占用、违规担保、关联交易等侵害公司利益的情形。
  • 公司将持续关注质押情况与风险，并严格履行信息披露义务。

三、投资者应关注的潜在价格敏感信息

• 解除质押规模较大：本次解除质押共计33,070,000股，占公司总股本2.09%，有助于控股股东及一致行动人降低质押风险，提升公司整体稳定性。
• 剩余质押股份比重仍高：虽然部分股份解除质押，但控股股东及一致行动人仍有较高比例股份处于质押状态，需持续关注未来质押到期及资金偿付情况。
• 资信状况良好，风险可控：公告明确控股股东及一致行动人资信良好，未出现强制过户风险，短期内对公司运营和股价影响有限，但需关注未来一年内质押到期与资金偿付进展。

四、备查文件

• 中国证券登记结算有限责任公司出具的《证券质押登记证明》
• 质权人提供的解除质押凭证

五、结论与建议

本次股份解除质押公告显示，千方科技控股股东及一致行动人正在积极降低质押风险，资信状况良好，短期内没有平仓风险。解除质押有利于公司治理稳定，提升投资者信心。但需关注未来一年内质押到期与资金偿付情况，尤其是高比例的剩余质押股份。建议投资者密切关注后续公告与相关风险提示，合理评估投资风险。

免责声明：本文内容仅供投资参考，不构成任何投资建议或买卖依据。投资者应结合自身风险偏好与实际情况，谨慎决策。公司后续如有重大事项将依法披露，敬请关注。

千方科技控股股东及关联方股份解除质押公告——English Version

On March 19, 2026, Beijing Qianfang Technology Co., Ltd. (Stock Code: 002373) announced the partial release of pledged shares by the company’s controlling shareholder and related parties. This article provides a detailed analysis of the announcement and highlights key points that may affect investors and share price.

Main Points of the Announcement

• Release of Pledged Shares:
  • Xia Shudong (controlling shareholder): Released 16,450,000 shares (6.86% of his holdings, 1.04% of total equity), and 6,620,000 shares (2.76% of his holdings, 0.42% of total equity). Total released: 23,070,000 shares (9.62% of his holdings, 1.46% of total equity). Release date: March 16, 2026.
  • Beijing Qianfang Group Co., Ltd. (acting in concert): Released 10,000,000 shares (11.2% of its holdings, 0.63% of total equity), release date: March 17, 2026.
  • Total released: 33,070,000 shares, 2.09% of total company equity.
• Cumulative Pledged Shares Status:
  • Xia Shudong holds 239,692,806 shares (15.17% of total equity), after release, 99,990,000 shares remain pledged (41.72% of his holdings, 6.33% of total equity).
  • Beijing Qianfang Group holds 89,275,576 shares (5.65% of total equity), after release, 41,600,454 shares remain pledged (46.6% of its holdings, 2.63% of total equity).
  • Xia Shufeng (acting in concert) holds 16,333,836 shares, of which 16,330,000 shares are pledged (99.98% of his holdings, 1.03% of total equity).
• Pledged Shares Due in Next 6 Months & 1 Year:
  • In the next 6 months, 74,250,454 shares will be due (4.7% of total equity), corresponding financing balance: RMB 249 million.
  • Within 1 year, 157,920,454 shares due (9.99% of total equity), corresponding financing balance: RMB 527.22 million.
  • Xia Shufeng’s pledge of 16,330,000 shares is due on May 23, 2027.

Impacts & Investor Focus Points

• Pledge Risks & Repayment Ability:
  • Controlling shareholders and related parties have good credit standing and repayment ability. No forced liquidation or transfer risk at present.
  • Pledge is not related to company operations, governance, or compensation obligations.
  • If forced liquidation risk arises, shareholders will take measures such as early repayment or additional pledges, and timely disclosures.
• Impact on Actual Control:
  • This release and remaining pledges will not change actual control of the company.
• Corporate Governance & Shareholder Interests:
  • No non-operational fund occupation, illegal guarantees, or related-party transactions harming company interests.
  • Company will monitor pledge status and risks, and fulfill disclosure obligations.

Potential Price-Sensitive Information for Investors

• Large Scale Release: The release of 33,070,000 shares (2.09% of total equity) reduces pledge risk and enhances company stability.
• High Remaining Pledge Ratio: Despite the release, controlling shareholders still have a high proportion of pledged shares; future due dates and repayment progress need monitoring.
• Good Credit, Risks Controllable: Current pledge risks are under control, but investors should monitor upcoming due dates and repayment ability.

Supporting Documents

• Certificate of Share Pledge Registration by China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd.
• Release certificate provided by pledgee.

Conclusion & Suggestions

The release of pledged shares shows proactive risk management by controlling shareholders and related parties. Credit standing is good, and no short-term risk of forced liquidation exists. The release improves corporate governance stability and investor confidence. Investors should monitor future due dates, repayment ability, and follow-up announcements for risk assessment.

Disclaimer: This article is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Investors should make decisions prudently according to their own risk tolerance and circumstances. The company will disclose any major developments in accordance with regulations, please stay tuned.

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